The Relationship Between the Sun and Wrinkles
Many may not be aware, but the sun and wrinkles are closely related
with each other and reading further will help you piece together the
relationship between the sun and wrinkles.
It is a fact that
exposure to ultraviolet light, whether UVA or UVB, that is derived from
sunlight, accounts for 90% of the symptoms of premature skin
aging.
Since most of the photoaging effects occur by the age of 20,
the amount of damage to the skin caused by the sun is determined by the
total lifetime amount of radiation exposure and the pigment
protection.
Among the changes in the epidermis caused by continued
exposure to the sun include, many harmful, thinning of the epidermis and
the growth of skin lesions such as actinic keratoses, squamous cell
carcinomas and basal cell carcinomas,
Prolonged exposure to the sun
cause collagen in the dermis to break down at a higher rate than just
chronologic aging.
Collagen fibers get damaged by sunlight and
causes the accumulation of abnormal elastin and when this sun-induced
elastin accumulates, enzymes called metalloproteinases are produced in
large quantities.
Under normal conditions, metalloproteinases are
responsible for fixing sun-injured skin by manufacturing and reforming
collagen.
However, this process does not always work well and some
of the metalloproteinases actually break down collagen, resulting to the
formation of disorganized collagen fibers known as solar scars.
And
when the skin repeats this flawed rebuilding process, wrinkles
develop.
As the sun continues to be the principal suspect in
causing wrinkles, the most important skin-care product available to
prevent wrinkles is sunscreen, but most people do not use sunscreen
correctly.
It would be best to consider the important factors with
sunscreen use, especially with the spectrum of UV radiation absorbed, the
amount of sunscreen applied, and the frequency of application.
As
mentioned earlier, the sun gives off ultraviolet (UV) rays that can be
divided into categories based on the wavelength.
UVC radiation is
absorbed by the atmosphere and does not cause skin damage, while UVB
radiation affects the outer layer of skin, the epidermis, and is the
primary agent responsible for sunburns.
UVB does not penetrate
glass and the intensity of UVB radiation depends on the time of day and
season.
UVA radiation, on the other hand, penetrates deep into the
skin and works more efficiently and cannot also be filtered by glass, but
overexposure to UVA can also be dangerous.
The intensity of UVA
radiation is more constant than UVB without the variations during the day
and throughout the year.
Regardless of their wavelengths, both UVA
and UVB radiation can cause wrinkles as it breaks down collagen, creating
free radicals, and inhibiting natural repair mechanisms of the
skin.
A classification system of sun-sensitivity is the Skin
Phototype (SPT) classification, which is being used to determine the
potency and spectrum of protection that sunscreen formulations help
protect from these radiation, as well as inhibit, if not minimize,
wrinkles.
People with skin types I and II are at the highest risk
for photoaging effects including wrinkles and skin cancer, thus the proper
use of sunscreen to block both UVA and UVB radiation is an important in
the battle against wrinkles.
As promised, the relationship between
the sun and wrinkles has been established and the age old agae still holds
true that says, an ounce of prevention is better than a pound of
cure.
Get expert advice about wrinkles at http://www.articlefog.com/category-wrinkles.htm.
Here you can find all information about what are wrinkles,
what causes wrinkles,
how to prevent wrinkles,
treatment for skin wrinkles and many more.
Article Source: www.ArticleFog.com.
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